![]() The short form of the instrument is known as "haidi", meaning 'flute of the sea'. A metal staple carries the reed and a lip-disc in the shape of a funnel. ![]() It has seven finger holes and one thumbhole. Reed instrument - a folk oboe with a conical body made of wood or horn (ever buree = horn), widening towards the end. The base of the tongue is used as a valve. The air is collected inside the cheeks and exhaled by the pressure of the cheeks' muscles (same principle as for the bagpipe). *Circular breathing (bituu amisgal): one note is blown while the musician inhales through his nose. The sound reflects what is heard in the nature or the sounds of the natural and social environment. It is often played with circular breathing*. 64 cm, with nine holes, whereof one is the blowhole and two others are reserved for the tuning. These flutes (transverse flutes) are closely bound up with the nomads of Central Asia. In former times it was made of bamboo or wood, nowadays mostly of plastic, particularly those imported from China. The instrument is frequently used in accompaniment, occasionally also as a solo instrument. The "aman tsuur" made by the Altai-Uriankhai tribes are the most popular ones and produce the best sound. Melody and sound resemble the sound of the waterfall of the River Jeven. The tsuur is a traditional Mongolian wind instrument (flute) made of uliangar wood (bur chervil - umbellifer). Changing the shape of the mouth cavity, which at the same time acts as a resonance chamber, can vary the pitch. ![]() The player places the long part of the instrument close to his mouth, touching it with his front teeth and manipulating the tongue with his right hand. A spring, acting as a vibrator, is fitted into a horseshoe-shaped metal holder and is called ,tongue'. Nowadays, a Jew's harp is made of brass or steel, but in earlier days it was made of wood or bamboo. ![]()
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